Scientists from Barcelona conducted an experiment artificially enhancing the production of the Bmal1 gene. As it turned out, simultaneous increase of Bmal1 expression in brain and muscle tissues helps restore proper functioning of the organism and slows down aging.
Scientists have found a new secret to longevity and preserving youth. In their opinion, this requires synchronizing the biorhythms of the brain and muscles.
This conclusion was reached by scientists from the Pumpeu Fabra University in Barcelona. They said that the main role in supporting the body and normal physiological functioning is played by a network of molecular clocks. Its key components are the brain and muscles.
At the same time, reports Science, the work of the molecular clock is coordained by the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the brain, responsible for the circadian rhythm. It regulates mental tension and relaxation. The Bmal1 gene is responsible for their synchronization.
If this genome is insufficient, there is a tendency to premature aging and muscle wasting.
Scientists conducted an experiment and increased the production of this genome in experimental mice. As a result, increased expression of Bmal1 in brain and muscle tissues helped restore proper functioning of the body and slowed down aging.
As for people, they can synchronize the work of the brain and muscles if they stop eating at night, the scientists said.
Recall, according to experts from the U.S. National Cancer Institute, the American Cancer Society and the Harvard School of Public Health, regular physical activity can reduce the likelihood of developing seven types of cancer. Also, scientists believe that metformin not only treats diabetes, but also prolongs life.